Child Labor Essay examples -- Children Work Poor Poverty Essays

shaver Labor Child labor is one of the biggest issues around the world because it puts baberen in danger, it deprives them of an education, it is widespread and its practically hidden or invisible especially in agriculture, big industries and mines especially in poor countries.In this archive of child labor its explained what the meaning of child labor is, why it exists, excessively why it is so widespread in poor countries. There are also examples of children working in deplorable conditions. This document also discusses the reason why parents s can or allow their children to work in an environment as a result it finally mentions the possible solutions to end child labor.Child labor is morally intolerable. It exists because it is the outmatch response people can come up with to unacceptable circumstances. It is usually very dangerous because it involves of a child?s future well creation. One of the opposite reasons child labor exists it is because an associated reduction in investment in the child?s humane capital that occurs mostly because child labor interferes with education. (Udry, 2). The International Labor Organization (ILO) estimated approximately 250 million children between the ages of five and fourteen. Child labor appeared in previous ages in agricultures societies, but during the Industrial Revolution of the 18th. Child labor first appeared with the development of domestic systems. It was generally performed in England, the States, and other countries. Many of these children worked in factories, mines and other horrible places. The problem begins when factories and mines employed children. They are forced to work long hours under dangerous conditions for little pay. They put up with abuse, starvation, and both(prenominal)times never being paid for their work. (Henne et al 2005)In many countries, it is considered inappropriate or exploitative if a child below a certain age works, except for some household chores and of course schoolwork . An employer is often not allowed to hire a child below a certain age. This minimum age depends on the country. There is also no consideration for their safety or health. Most of the very dangerous work that child laborers perform is Agriculture especially in Latin America almost 250 million child laborers between ages 5 to 14 years old are estimated worldwide. Children usually work next to thei... ...y should realize that it is in the best interest of their child not to work as working may put in danger the health and development of their child. In general, all the efforts moldiness be directed towards the elimination of poverty. As a result, the world would be a better place for all children when they are brought up in a loving and caring environment and do not have to work and sweat right from the early stages of their lives. ReferencesA, O. Ajayi and D.O Torimiro. Early Child Development and Care February 2004, vol. 174(2), pp 183-191Chao, Elane L. progress the Campaign again st Child LaborWashington, DC U.S Department of Labor, 2002 vol. 2Henne, Kurt, Maury, David. Combating the Worst Forms of Child Labor in Bolivia 004468, winter 2005 vol. 32 EBSCO host The Story of Child Laborhttp//library.thinkquest.org/o3oct/01980/800Nike and Child Labor http//www.american.edu/ted/nike.htmUdry, Christopher. Child Labor Yale University, June 2003 http//ssrn.com/adstract=419862What is Child Labor?http//fieldsohope.org/homeroom/

Responses to Human Crises Revealed in The Rite by Hiroko Takenishi Essa

Responses to Human Crises Revealed in The Rite   In the short tommyrot The Rite, Hiroko Takenishi tells of some of the horrors that took place during and after the bombing of Hiroshima. This tarradiddle was a creative response to the actual devastation Hiroko witnessed. She whitethorn pick out chosen to write this story as fiction rather than an autobiography in order to distance herself from the pain. This work may look at served as a form of therapy, by allowing her to pull out her feelings without becoming personal. She could accomplish this by attributing her own feelings and thoughts to Aki, the narrator of this story. The crises to which this work responds was the total annihilation of Hiroshima and the aftershock see by those left behind. Those who witnessed this devastation were left to make sentience of it, and then attempt to carry on with their lives. Aki had temporarily managed to go on with her life until she went to take to task her friend Tomiko. At h er friends house she saw two low-spirited jarsthat contained fetuses that had been miscarried( Takenishi 1895), most likely an after affect of being exposed to the bomb. The sight of these fetuses must have stirred some deeply buried feelings, because shortly afterwards, Aki started to have very disturbing flashbacks and dreams of the devastating event that took place during her childhood. Through these dreams and flashbacks it becomes apparent that Aki is unable to get any closure regarding this horrible event. This feeling of deficiency could be, in part, attributed to her feeling that there was a shameful lack of consideration shown for the rites owed to those who died. In her eyes they were neer properly laid to rest Therefore they will non rest in peace (Takenishi 18... ...in it brought with it ( Takenishi 1907). She matt-up these memories held a lot of value, and it was important to hold onto them. As she said someone who can just casually move through out the memory of his own history will not be fit ... to act as the role of the great hero (Takenishi 1907). I believe she wants to proceed these memories out of respect for those who died, and possibly, as a contribution to their rite. Hiroko Takenishi used the framework of a fancied story to tell of a real life tragedy. As mentioned before, this may have been done to create distance from the writer and her painful memories. This story was a creative and interesting way of allowing others to experience the devastation felt by those who lived through this crises. At the same time it makes clear the suffering and injustice that was inflicted on innocent lives, and the senseless evils of war. Responses to Human Crises Revealed in The Rite by Hiroko Takenishi EssaResponses to Human Crises Revealed in The Rite   In the short story The Rite, Hiroko Takenishi tells of some of the horrors that took place during and after the bombing of Hiroshima. This story was a creative respons e to the actual devastation Hiroko witnessed. She may have chosen to write this story as fiction rather than an autobiography in order to distance herself from the pain. This work may have served as a form of therapy, by allowing her to express her feelings without becoming personal. She could accomplish this by attributing her own feelings and thoughts to Aki, the narrator of this story. The crises to which this work responds was the total annihilation of Hiroshima and the aftershock experienced by those left behind. Those who witnessed this devastation were left to make sense of it, and then attempt to carry on with their lives. Aki had temporarily managed to go on with her life until she went to visit her friend Tomiko. At her friends house she saw two small jarsthat contained fetuses that had been miscarried( Takenishi 1895), most likely an after affect of being exposed to the bomb. The sight of these fetuses must have stirred some deeply buried feelings, because shortly afterw ards, Aki started to have very disturbing flashbacks and dreams of the devastating event that took place during her childhood. Through these dreams and flashbacks it becomes apparent that Aki is unable to acquire any closure regarding this horrible event. This feeling of deficiency could be, in part, attributed to her feeling that there was a shameful lack of consideration shown for the rites owed to those who died. In her eyes they were never properly laid to rest Therefore they will not rest in peace (Takenishi 18... ...in it brought with it ( Takenishi 1907). She felt these memories held a lot of value, and it was important to hold onto them. As she said someone who can just casually wipe out the memory of his own history will not be fit ... to play the role of the great hero (Takenishi 1907). I believe she wants to preserve these memories out of respect for those who died, and possibly, as a contribution to their rite. Hiroko Takenishi used the framework of a fictional story t o tell of a real life tragedy. As mentioned before, this may have been done to create distance from the writer and her painful memories. This story was a creative and interesting way of allowing others to experience the devastation felt by those who lived through this crises. At the same time it makes clear the suffering and injustice that was inflicted on innocent lives, and the senseless evils of war.

The Fenian Movement :: Essays Papers

The Fenian Move custodyt whizz has seen numerous epochs throughout history the dissatisf performance of the population with their government towards their laws, economy, and politics. These people want to make a change in their society, consequently leading them to hire action against their government. These actions not necessarily involve the use of force, unless the leading of the Fenian Movement that started in 1848 believed that they needed to apply force to unite themselves to take action against the British government regarding the struggle of the Irish people, separate from them, and become a republic. These groups of leadership were cognize as the Young Ireland. The leaders of the Young Ireland Uprising in 1848 were led by basin OMahony and James Stephens. Both of these men were seen to the British authorities as criminals and they had to escape from punishment and fled to Paris. In 1853, John OMahony came to America were he tried to gain the support of the peop le who had odd Ireland during the Great Famine for another uprising. However, James Stephens returned to Ireland in 1856, moving from base to place to see the reactions of the people of the situations that were occurring at the moment. As a result, in capital of Ireland in March of 1858, he formed a secret society that became known as the Irish Republican Brotherhood. But at the same time, John OMahony became the leader of a similar group in America called the Fenian Brotherhood. The call forth of this group comes from the warriors who followed the legendary Irish hero, Finn Mc Cumhail (Fin Mc Cool). The main finishing of both of these groups was to achieve Irish independence from British rule by force, meaning, they valued Ireland as a republic. The Fenian Movement quickly attracted thousands of young supporters, both from Ireland and America. This ordure particularly attracted artisans and shop assistants, rather than to the agrarian population. The Fenian Movement wa s not a success, but their leaders restored the morale in the people at a time when the situation in their country was deplorable. However, the most important characteristic that this movement generated among Irish people was the sense of nationalism that united them all in one. on that point were several reasons related to the struggle of the Irish people that led the Fenian Movement leaders take action against the British government.The Fenian Movement Essays PapersThe Fenian MovementOne has seen numerous times throughout history the dissatisfaction of the people with their government towards their laws, economy, and politics. These people want to make a change in their society, consequently leading them to take action against their government. These actions not necessarily involve the use of force, but the leaders of the Fenian Movement that started in 1848 believed that they needed to apply force to unite themselves to take action against the British government regarding the struggle of the Irish people, separate from them, and become a republic. These groups of leaders were known as the Young Ireland. The leaders of the Young Ireland Uprising in 1848 were led by John OMahony and James Stephens. Both of these men were seen to the British authorities as criminals and they had to escape from punishment and fled to Paris. In 1853, John OMahony came to America were he tried to gain the support of the people who had left Ireland during the Great Famine for another uprising. However, James Stephens returned to Ireland in 1856, moving from place to place to see the reactions of the people of the situations that were occurring at the moment. As a result, in Dublin in March of 1858, he formed a secret society that became known as the Irish Republican Brotherhood. But at the same time, John OMahony became the leader of a similar group in America called the Fenian Brotherhood. The name of this group comes from the warriors who followed the legendary Ir ish hero, Finn Mc Cumhail (Fin Mc Cool). The main goal of both of these groups was to achieve Irish independence from British rule by force, meaning, they wanted Ireland as a republic. The Fenian Movement quickly attracted thousands of young supporters, both from Ireland and America. This movement particularly attracted artisans and shop assistants, rather than to the agrarian population. The Fenian Movement was not a success, but their leaders restored the morale in the people at a time when the situation in their country was deplorable. However, the most important characteristic that this movement generated among Irish people was the sense of nationalism that united them all in one. There were several reasons related to the struggle of the Irish people that led the Fenian Movement leaders take action against the British government.

Drunk Comparison :: Essays Papers

Drunk ComparisonAfter around two hours in a restraint the way I carry myself is definitely contrastive from the time I walked in. Ive never considered myself much of a drinker, especially before I came to college. I had never appreciated the way beer had tasted, or it could fox been only because I was exposed to some of the more disgusting ones. When I lived in my hometown only a few months earlier I attended hemorrhoid of parties. Most of them were always hosted by the fellow alcoholic teenagers, and supplied the cheapest beer they could get hold of. I can recall filling my cup with the foamy cold beer that poured from the tap, and sipping it for hours. I just dont like beer I would reply to my male friends when asked why I wasnt drinking much. After a few hours at the political party I would realize that I was the most sober one there. The archetypal day I came to Fredonia, I went to check the bars out. I first drank a few beers I recognized and then asked around for the names of some mixed drinks. The first one I tried was a obscure Whale I loved it. I figured if one mixed drink tasted good Im sure that others would too. Drinking had finally sour into something that was fun to me. Now after partying for a few hours, I was no longer the sober one in the group. On my way to a party or a bar I am completely sober. I am aware of the surroundings around me and am capable of walking in a straight line. When I speak, my language is pretty much perfect and everyone has a clear understanding of what I am trying to say. In my nous I know what is exactly going on and concentrating on something is easy. Knowing that I am on my way to a party or bar I tend to be excited. I am usually energetic and hyper realizing that I will finally be having fun after all the move I had done during the week. As I continue to make my way to my destination I am aware that the way I feel and imply will most likely change by the end of the night.

President Lincolns Struggle With His Cabinet Essay -- American Americ

President Lincolns Struggle With His Cabinet Abraham Lincoln is regarded by many historians as the greatestpresident ever to stand at Americas helm. This reputation is extremely tumesce deserved, as Lincoln was able to preserve the Union and gain victoryin the civil war, despite his fighting an uphill battle against his ownpresidential cabinet. Had he not been struggling against this dividedgovernment, President Lincoln could have achieved victory with extremeefficiency and a borderline of wanton bloodshed (Angle 659). subsequently Lincoln was inaugurated on March 4, 1861, he was forced tobattle a split cabinet because of campaign promises made to mixedRepublican factions, which made it nigh mandatory for certain individualsto be appointed to cabinet posts. He persistd his cabinet with an iron hand,and often acted without cabinet take over or advice. Although his opponentscalled his method of rule dictatorial and unconstitutional, it was theonly effective way to get anything done (Simmons 142). In the beginning, Lincolns secretar... President Lincolns Struggle With His Cabinet Essay -- American AmericPresident Lincolns Struggle With His Cabinet Abraham Lincoln is regarded by many historians as the greatestpresident ever to stand at Americas helm. This reputation is extremelywell deserved, as Lincoln was able to preserve the Union and gain victoryin the civil war, despite his fighting an uphill battle against his ownpresidential cabinet. Had he not been struggling against this dividedgovernment, President Lincoln could have achieved victory with extremeefficiency and a minimum of wanton bloodshed (Angle 659). After Lincoln was inaugurated on March 4, 1861, he was forced tobattle a split cabinet because of campaign promises made to variousRepublican factions, which made it almost mandatory for certain individualsto be appointed to cabinet posts. He ruled his cabinet with an iron hand,and often acted without cabinet consent or advice. Although his opponentscalled his method of rule dictatorial and unconstitutional, it was theonly effective way to get anything done (Simmons 142). In the beginning, Lincolns secretar...

President Lincolns Struggle With His Cabinet Essay -- American Americ

President Lincolns Struggle With His Cabinet Abraham Lincoln is regarded by many historians as the greatestpresident invariably to stand at Americas helm. This reputation is extremelywell deserved, as Lincoln was able to preserve the Union and gain supremacyin the civil war, patronage his fighting an uphill battle against his ownpresidential cabinet. Had he not been struggling against this dividedgovernment, President Lincoln could extradite achieved victory with extreme cleverness and a minimum of wanton bloodshed (Angle 659). After Lincoln was inaugurated on March 4, 1861, he was forced tobattle a split cabinet because of grounds promises made to variousRepublican factions, which made it almost mandatory for certain individualsto be appointed to cabinet posts. He rule his cabinet with an iron hand,and frequently acted without cabinet consent or advice. Although his opponentscalled his method of rule dictatorial and unconstitutional, it was theonly effective way to get anything done (Simmons 142). In the beginning, Lincolns secretar... President Lincolns Struggle With His Cabinet Essay -- American AmericPresident Lincolns Struggle With His Cabinet Abraham Lincoln is regarded by many historians as the greatestpresident ever to stand at Americas helm. This reputation is extremelywell deserved, as Lincoln was able to preserve the Union and gain victoryin the civil war, despite his fighting an uphill battle against his ownpresidential cabinet. Had he not been struggling against this dividedgovernment, President Lincoln could have achieved victory with extremeefficiency and a minimum of wanton bloodshed (Angle 659). After Lincoln was inaugurated on March 4, 1861, he was forced tobattle a split cabinet because of campaign promises made to variousRepublican factions, which made it almost mandatory for certain individualsto be appointed to cabinet posts. He ruled his cabinet with an iron hand,and often ac ted without cabinet consent or advice. Although his opponentscalled his method of rule dictatorial and unconstitutional, it was theonly effective way to get anything done (Simmons 142). In the beginning, Lincolns secretar...

Overcoming: Human and Fate Essay

As human beings, we are made imperfect, and do not have total control everyplace events that affect our lives, thoughts and emotions. We may be implied to feel anger and do things we never thought we were capable of. We may enter into regret, and take care a kind of sadness that couldnt be cured. The beauty of disembodied spirit is learning how to overcome these emotions, these thoughts, and emotions. To be able to pull through from the worst times is the most rewarding experience of life. Every day, we as human beings experience how life net easily be influenced by changes that cannot be controlled. The Assault and Paradise of the Blind are novels in which these changes or events can unleash the worst characteristics of masses, and a battle for control ensues, between the mind and the forces of nature. Ultimately, solely(a) the realities of misfortune and tragedy combine with the emotions of inner volition power to overcome everything and move on to the future and forget the past.In The Assault, Anton Steenwijk selfishly believes that it he can change what Fate has regrettably bestowed upon him. However, no enumerate how much he tries to forget the events of his past and move on fate give not allow it. He does not realize that the single agency to ever rid himself of the past is to film it what has happened. Try he does, entirely one thing fate does not allow is the truth. Not until Anton has lived a on the whole life does he ever really find the truth of how his whole family was mercilessly slaughtered. Fate is what the world has planned for you, fate is everything you cant change, the actions of people around you, and the events that affect everything around you. For Anton fate was just an element of the past, to him nothing but Anton himself could affect the events of his future.The battle between Anton and the past, was eventually won by Anton as he stands in the crowd realizing, Everything is forgotten in the end. (185) Yet, the battle was lost easily. Fate never allows Anton to forget, when he runs into Fake Jr, unexpectedly meets Takes, and lastly bumps into Karin Korteweg. Fate will always come with unexpected events, Its no coincidence (89), its fate. In the end Anton proves to be the larger power, with the help of the realisation of the past and the ability to accept everything as it is Anton moves on from the fate of the past, Anton lives his own life. Paradise of the Blind is a tale ab bring out a young woman overwhelmed by her misfortune. The novel tells a story of give ear, who from the very beginning in plagued with bad share, when she first receives news of her ill uncle. precipitates fate was not written by herself, but by the hand of her parents, who first encountered the area of misfortune. Fate chose the ____ family to bestow so much misfortune upon. With the reoccurrence of parental losses, sickness and poverty, fate does its best to set up a eventual fail for Hangs life. Throughout the novel Aunt T am also is a target of fates misfortune, but she is also the only example for Hang of overcoming such bad luck. Aunt Tam has such natural will power she is such a hard worker that luck no longer becomes an issue. Aunt Tam learns to make her own luck, she fights the hard times, and wrestles with failure to become a wealthy renowned woman of her village. In way out against the status quo she becomes an example to Hang, an example of overcoming the bad, to take matters into your own hands when everything is lost.Hangs last bit of misfortune occurs as Aunt Tam passes away. With the realization that Aunt Tam built a life up from the ground with nothing and from where she was to how she died, Hang realizes that she also has those same characteristics. The novel does not go into accompaniment on how she reached her potential, but the reader is led to believe she overcame the bad to finally reach a life led by her own self, opposed to all of fates misfortune. In both novels the characters attempt to combat fate, emotions and destiny ultimately overcoming them all too become someone far better than they thought they could be. Hang and Anton can very easily be compared, as both relive their past and do their best to change or forget it.Hang similarly to Anton loses her father, and this impacts her life almost as much as Antons life was affected by the loss of both his parents. An influential character takes the place of the lost parental, Anton his Uncle and Aunt, Hang her Aunt Tam. The fight for the win over destiny ensues throughout the novel and as both Hang and Anton fight to rid their past they find out more about themselves than they ever knew possible. The battle of emotions is finally won by the two unfortunate souls, and the journey to the finish proves to pay off. Anton gets to live free from the wonders of his past, and Hang begins her life as herself not being held back by anything or anyone.Mankind has tried to conquer its hidden demons because it is afra id of them. But despite all of the technological advances that have been made, they are still being undermined by fates emotions like jealousy, hatred, and arrogance. The human race fears fate for it unleashes the worst qualities in people, and can not be conquered by the machines that are revered so much. It is nave of humans to believe that they can ever vanquish the bad events of time, but they are intent on driving out any memories of times of imperfect. Yet they do not realize that imperfection is humanitys greatest trait and weakness at the same time, and that these fate exist to make this fact obvious to all.

Week 4

Hey, Bradley, did you get the recommendations for the pay and benefits strategies I sent over? Bradley Yes, I got them and Im still looking them over, but they look really good so far. Traci swell While you review those, Id Ilke to have my employees start working on some recommendations for a performance management plan for you. Is that all right? Bradley That would be cracking.What entropy do you need from me? Traci I depend I have everything I need, but let me Just run through It with you to make sure our discipline Is current. Let me pull up my list. 0K typecast of business? Bradley Limousine service. Traci New location? Bradley Austin, Texas. Traci Current location? Bradley Same place. Traci Number of employees? Bradley Plan for 25. Traci Annual pay Revenue? Bradley I expect -$50,000 annual net revenue this year. Traci Revenue growth? Bradley 5%, for a couple of years.Traci 0K, thats the information I have on file, so were good to go there. Well also need to know your turn over rate. Bradley Sure. Im going to predict an annual employee turnover rate of 10%. Traci All right. That should be all the information we need right now to come up with some recommendations for you. Well get them over to you within the next week or two. Bradley That sounds great Traci 0K, have a great week. Bradley You too. Its Traci again. This week, I need you to develop a performance management framework to recommend to the client.Youll need to make sure you solicit the following Alignment of the performance management framework to the organizational business strategy Organizational performance philosophy The job analysis process you willing complete to Identify the skills needed by employees Methods used for measuring the employees skills Process for addressing skill gaps Approach for delivering effective performance feedback Oh, and make sure to reference my communicating with the client for any relevant information. I look forward to seeing what you develop.Thanks, Traci Goldeman Required elements No more than 1400 words Week 4 By matshea reverberate Conversation with Bradley Stonefleld far. Traci Great While you review those, Id like to have my employees start working right? Bradley That would be great. What information do you need from me? Traci I think I have everything I need, but let me Just run through it with you to make sure our information is current. Let me pull up my list. 0K type of business? Bradley The Job analysis process you will complete to identify the skills needed by

Hotel Reservation System Essay

I IntroductionA hotel is an establishment that provides paid lodging on a short-term basis. The provision of basic accommodation, in time past, consisting but of a room with a bed, a cup board, a small table and washstand has largely been replaced by rooms with modern facilities, including en-suite bathrooms and air teach or climate control.The cost and quality of hotels are usually indicative of the range and type of service available. Due to the enormous increase in touristry worldwide during the last decades of the 20th century, standards, specially those of the smaller establishment, have improved considerably.Hotels are independently assessed in traditional systems and these rely heavily on the facilities provided. Today, almost of the Hotels provide goods and services using computer system. It inspection and repairs to perform task in an easy way with less time consumed. Some companies are become in full automated while others strive for the similar setting.Computer prog rammers develop things like computer system that the rest of us could use. The computer programmers tell the users what to do. They make programs that users open fire easily utilise or understand. The advent of new technology gave rise to easy and hassle free interaction between and among humans. Whether it is business, science or some(prenominal) task a person takes on the quality and speed of carrying it out are enhanced with automation at the core of this efficient.Today, many systems have used an automation process like using computer system, due to the efficient and accuracy. Hotel second-stringer System is a transaction processing system. In this system on that point are more advantages rather than a manual Hotel Reservation.II Background of the StudyThe proponents wants to know the reasons of hotel in using manual arriere pensee. The proponents conduct a debate towards the topic because they notice some of the hotel still use manual reservation. The study willemphasiz ed the effects of using manual reservation and how a computerized reservation will be substituted. Therefore, the proponents purported to find out how to increase the number of customers using computerized reservation. Interaction and individual stimulation have always been linked to the technological availableness of the time and place. With the transition to an information based society, computes and transactions have evolved from manual transaction.One of the solutions or alternatives to the problems that a hotel is facing, a system was being developed which nominate edit, delete, filter, monitor , store and secured the records of the customers. Hotel Reservation System is a transaction processing system that solves the problem encountered during the manual Hotel Reservation. The computerized Hotel reservation system aims to simplify the manual Hotel Reservation fastest and accurate. Database is shared thru Local Area Network (LAN). The proponents make use of some tools and tech niques to build the project.The system uses Graphical User Interface (GUI) to help the user give instruction to the computer. The system once implemented it will solve the most common problems that the Hotel Reservation encounter.Statement of the ProblemBased on the investigate conducted, the proponents found out the problem of this study areHow will this system help the counsel and the staff to have an accurate service at the alike time to monitor the records of the customers?General Problem The main problem of this study is the inaccurate reservation of the customer.Specific Problem1. Low in security2. date monitoring3. Less data integrity4. Difficulty in searching and retrieving files5. Possible loss of records and retrieving files6. Difficulty on finding the availability of rooms objective of the studyThis study intends to develop a Hotel Reservation System.General ObjectivesThis study aims to solve the problems encountered and to change the manual reservation.Specific Objec tives1. To increase the security between the management and staff. 2. To lessen the time consume.3. To highly integrated data.4. To spend less time in searching and retrieving files.5. To create a back up of files in every successful transaction. 6. To become make easier to find the availability of rooms.Scope and DelimitationThis study is conducted to know the reason behind the proponents on how will their purposed systems will help the Hotel Management. Hotel Reservation System is fully scalable and designed extensive flexibility and varied choices. Typical hotel reservation and e-commerce hotel system software reservation solutions currently in place and available today are technically designed to achieve only one objective function, which is connect the buyer to seller.Chapter 2Review of colligate Literature and StudiesThis chapter contains related literature and study needed by the proponents. The following had been reviewed to identify the scope and importance of the chosen r esearch topic.Local LiteratureIn accordance to an article entitledForeign LiteratureA well organized reservation system allows hotels to ensure a steady flow of guests into their properties Furthermore, lucrative business ventures rely on effective marketing, which includes reviewing people who require hotel products and services, determining their specific needs, developing products and services that meet those needs, and making a profit on the sale of those products and services(James Bardi, 2010, Alvinos Voskos p. 136).

Economy of the United States Before During and After World War Ii Essay

They were also encouraged to ration their food and gas, and often grew Liberty Gardens. Unfortunately, World struggle II also made the American Government put ond to relying on deficit disbursal (government spending of borrowed money), causing economic problems that still linger today. Thats all I have. Hope it helps Everything listed above is definatly true to a point, Im a history major who has to answer this question for an exam after this week so I thought Id help add some more information for the people who are lookingWWII was an costly state of war, it would cost $304 billion just to finance it. For this reason the governmnet pushed war bonds which encouraged ballpark people to help support the war both with their money and with their hearts. From the proceed go the war was marketed to the common people, proven by the use of popular movie stars in the promotion of War fund-raising and compliance with governmnet measures. After pearl harbor, the American people were read y to pour boththing they had into the war effort.Women donated thousands of tons of atomic number 13 cooking supplies to help build planes though it was later found that only virgin aluminum was good enough for aircraft and so their pots and pans were melted d receive and sold back to them as pots and pans. In the first months of the war Washington was a mess, and mobilization was slow. This is because our governmnet is non made to act swiftly, it was designed to take time and thought before any decision can be made. Scrap drives were unorganized and so were the efforts of the common people.Those who could not physically join the armed forces wanted to know what they could do to help but the governmnet expected little more from them than the purchasing of war bonds and for them to shape conservation of goods. Other items which were recycled included bone and fats which were used in making explosives and other materials. One of the greatest failures of American govenmnet was the policies which did not encourage the full use of all of the American people.While Rosie the Riveter posers might make it seem that women were begged to help in factories, the truth is that Americans tried to keep the women home for as wide as possible before labor shortages around 1943 made it nessisary for factories to stop policies of discrimination. Comming out of the Depression, America had 9 million men that needed jobs. Each and every one was employed before women and minorities were given a chance to go to work. Even more difficult than the position of minorities was that of married women, especially those with the men of their families rubbish overseas.America had been progressing socially as a nation under FDR, but his social reforms had taken a back seat to the war effort. Day guard was almost non-existant, and where it was it was impossible to afford. Many stores also chose to keep the same hours they had during peace time and so women who worked late had a hard time g etting the items they needed. get married women who had husbands in the workforce were also discriminated against because a common attitude was that the man should be the sole bread-winner of a household and children would be denied proper care if their beats worked.Many goods that people took for granted disapeared, and with more money than they had seen in years the American public had little to spend it on. Gasoline was rationed and in legion(predicate) cities Sunday driving was banned, those who violated the laws had their gas coupon books taken away. The decrease in driving worked both to save gasoline and to put many new business, which depended on drive-in coustomers, to fail. Most people were given a card that allowed them 2 gallons of gas per week, with unrestricted gas reserved for emercency vehicles, police officers, and a few unscrupulous congressmen.Meat was also rationed at 2lbs per person per week which was very difficult for some people to live with. Conservation and the war effort also found its way into popular fasion. Durring the war shoes could only be found in limmited colors (i. e. 4 shades of brown, and black) and habiliments were not allowed to be made with any more material than was absolutly nessisary, pleats, ruffles and other embelishments were thrown out for the durration. (This is one of the reasons why short skirts and bare-backed dresses were all the rage).A black market of rationed goods and consumer goods (such as sheets) was strongly revived during this period, but was not so pervasive as to undermine the system. With money burning holes in their pockets, Americans moody to the entertainmnet industry, which with its glamourous actors and fantastical stories, helped to distract the public from their problems. Also, the governmnet had its own idea about what Americans should do with their extra money, during the war the income tax was introduced to suppliment GI spending and has been with us ever since.One thing I would l ike to correct from what is stated above is the idea that minorities gained rights as a result of the economic bellow and the war effort. What happened is that minorites began to actively fight for their rights after WWII. Women did not want to be thrown out of their positions after the men came home from the war, they liked the freedom of having their own income and enjoyed doing something other than cooking and cleaning.African-Americans also were feircly discriminated dirring this time. It would not be until after the death of FDR that the new president Harry Truman would finally desegrigate the military. This nations minorities were fighting overseas for freedom and compare when in fact they were not given these freedoms at home. After the war, blacks who had served in the military moved out of the south and sought a better emotional state in the north where they could escape the racial caste system which existed there.Jews were also discriminated here as well as in many othe r countries. We were keen to condemn Hitler for murder and open persecution, but we did not want to take the Jews off of his hands alive. If you need more info, consult this book ONeil, W. L. (2002). A Democracy at War Americas Fight At Home and Abroad In World War II. Cambridge Harvard University Press. Most of my ideas come from that text, zilch is quoted directly. Hopefully this helps too

Management performance: efficiency and effectivity

Efficiency is the relationship between the means and the end. It simply refers to the amount of resources used to extend to target production and company goals. The important objective of which is to increase productivity by increasing respective efficiency at all levels. Where the idea of process improvement relies on the provision of employ science, it integrates colligate of all key business enterprise functions and makes use of integrated structured software to run and manage the company. The philosophy of planning and organizing companys activities demands proper make and monitoring of its resources.This serves as the basis to making necessary corrections and guidelines. Information technology (IT) therefore plays an important role in the aspects of technology adaptation. Its vital jut is accessibility to information or speed of access created to fit total client and business charge system. However, the main consideration of the integration with IT is still the people, and the workflow. Teamwork and management leadership are factors that shall still be mutually carried over the entire workflow. Efficiency aims to bring together knowledge, people and materials to achieved optimal results in market positioning. It entirely reflects the methods and the means to try to accomplish the plan.Strong management leadership in line with employee motivations greatly influences the effects of efficiency. To recapitulate efficiency enables the organization to support the business by leveraging on its integrated workflow management to customer relations management for higher productivity. This ensures virtual service quality in alter mapping enhancements of the network performance reporting capabilities.The basic key of the process is to align every diverse constituent to critical information asymmetries that allows timing and fraternity in the cycle. Where the people are highly motivated and is performing at high levels, organization performance always refer s to the means and methods used to achieve somatic goals. It focuses on management of human, conceptual and technical skills to enhance flexibility through teamwork in the art of getting things done through people and integration of technology in an efficient manner.The diversity of the corporate culture needs solid management skills and action in creating the conditions and environment to manage and run the company in an efficient manner to sustain its long term existence. The results of which can be measured on its productivity and effectivity. In comparison, effectivity is the means to measure the methods and applications applied to achieve corporate goals.Thus it is the task involve in making an analysis of the result and efficiency of the management tools and skills being utilized by the modern organizational system and practices. It utilizes systems thinking to assess cause and effect variables of its applications in the fundamental aspects of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling of each unit or department in extension phone to overall effectivity.Efficiency is the logical integration of people, equipment, and technology resources to promote productivity and achieve end values while effectivity measures the consistency of the means to achieve corporate goals by the measure of man-machine-systems efficiency and calculations of productivity ratios. Working in the efficiency of each individual, machine, and technology performance is what defines the heart and soul of an organizations systems and procedures which aims to regulate management practices to enhance productivity.Efficiency is the primary indicator of either a successful or failing management performance. It can be change simultaneously only by making critical analysis of its efficiency by measures of the individual productivity. This measure of efficiency and productivity is the task or the concept of effectivity. (Daft 2004).ReferencesDaft, Richard. (2004). Management. South Wester n College.

Celebrity Synthesis

Celebrities s argon not entitled to the same privacy as normal citizens because they are dollied so much by socio TTY, play a huge ole in ascertain the social norms of the community, and sacrificed a mightily t o privacy in exchange for fame. Celebrities are dollied by countless people, made up mostly of the younger g enervation, and are often viewed as role models. This makes it only right for their private I ivies to be made known to the individuals who hold them in such high regard. The way people live their private lives does tell us things that can help to make judgments about them. (Sour CE E) A peek into the lives of their favorite stars allows fans to see how these celebrities really a CT and behave, ether than the image they fire to portray. This enables individuals to ma eke the proper judgments as to whether or not to continue to idealize that particular star. W hen a celebrity has lied about or deceptively omitted (Source A) something, they cannot then c nominal when the Richards 2 truth becomes known. (Source A) If celebrities are going to pose as role mod else, especially for the younger population, the fact that their private lives will have to be shared moldiness be accepted. These stars are public figures that play a huge role in determining the social n arms of society. In recent decades, Celebrities have become the chief agents of moral change in the united states. (Source C) justifying their lack of privacy. People hindquarters their moor alls and behavior on the way celebrities act and carry themselves.Society has populated their lives with celebrities Whose stories we eagerly weave into our own lives. (Source C) Of ten celebrities use their personal lives to further their move and so cannot object when others question whether their carefully scripted images are accurate. (Source B) In order to continue t hold celebrities in such high regard, individuals must have access to the truth behind these image sees. Without a look into th e personal lives Of celebrities, society WOUld not know who these stars t rule were.People would base their lives on the public image portrayed by these stars rather that n on the character of these role models. Thus access to the secret lives of celebrities allows society to determine whose ethics are true and can be followed and held in high regard. It is common knowledge how intrusive the media can be when it comes to cell verities, and hose who came into fame were well certain that from that moment on their p riveter lives would no longer belong to just them.

Phillis Wheatley Essay

The exotic daughter of Africa whose poetry inspired a cause of freedom and social justice in a different land while using the traditional religious view of her heritage. Whose paroles and symbolism still resonate through the world as reminders of a dream of equality and freedom from monarchal tyranny. This exemplary figure of true patriotism is Phillis Wheatley an African woman innate(p) along the Gambia River in Africa to the Fulani ethnic music (Shields 473). In two of her finest works To his Excellency General Washington and conversance and Peace Phillis Wheatley uses the African tradition of solar latria to justify the American Revolution.Phillis Wheatley was born around 1753 to a Fulani woman who either practiced an ancient tribal form of solar worship or was a devout Muslim. Wheatley had only superstar fond memory of her life in Africa and that memory is of her mother performing a ritual every morning to the solarisebathe. before the sun at his travel and then prostrati ng herself in the direction of the risen sun, (Shields 473). The theory that Phillis Wheatleys mother was a Muslim is plausible because the rising sun is in the direction of Mecca. Also, the word of Islam had spread to this part of Africa and the number of Muslims in western Africa was growing during that time period.However, the theory that Phillis Wheatleys mother is Muslim is discredited through the use of sun eachusions in Wheatleys poetry. Her mothers solar worship surely is the source of her exaltation of the sun, which she names in her poems nine times as aurora as Apollo, seven as Phoebus, twelve, and as Sol, twice, (Shields). This signals the love and admiration that Phillis Wheatley had for the sun a love that was instilled in her by her mother when Wheatley was a small tiddler watching her mother praise Apollo.To his Excellency General Washington was published in April of 1776 by Phillis Wheatley in Boston Massachusetts. This poem to George Washington commemorates him for his efforts to promote freedom. This was the root written work to be published that supported him in his endeavor to free the young country (Williams). In the opening marchess of the poem Phillis Wheatley uses a muse, a device of neoclassicism, which exposes the inspiration for her literary work. The muse of this poem is the celestial choir which can be interpreted as the sun divinity because in get one she writes, Celestial choir enthrond in realms of take down, (CITATION rhyme FOR STUDENTS). Enthrond in realms of light means that light surrounds the celestial choir which must practice from the sun.In lines nine through twelve Wheatley explains a sun goddess that aides the American cause, The Goddess comes, she moves divinely fair/Wherever shines this native of the skies/ Unnumberd charms and recent graces rise, (CITATION POETRY FOR STUDENTS). This native of the skies shines wherever she roams she is the female embodiment of the sun god. . She understands the severenes s of the American cause because she is fair and just that is why she supports America. The goddess shines on America and with this divine light comes unnumbered charms and graces that fall upon the young nation. She helps America by protecting them in the ultimate struggle they have at hand against the British.The theme of the poem is expressed in lines thirty one through thirty two, And so may you, whoever d bes disgrace/ This land of freedoms heaven-defended race, (CITATION POETRY FOR STUDENTS). The theme of this poem is only if freedom freedom for the common man, woman and child, and that no person should be subject to any form of oppression or tyranny. The message of freedom is exemplified in these lines because America is being defended by the solar goddess. She promotes the continuation of the belief that every man is entitled freedom by birth. Therefore, these lines show that America is justified by heaven to fight the British. This heavenly protection serves as defense an d as a means of dissuading any advances on America. The first line shows the warning to all that may want to pose a threat to America because it is a land of freedom that is divinely protected by the sun goddess. So, these two lines show that America is a land of freedom and that it is defended by the sun goddess against all that transgress against Americas boundaries.After the get the better of of the British in the American Revolutionary War and the Treaty of Paris of 1783 was signed, Phillis Wheatley wrote Liberty and Peace a poem that celebrated the new countries independence (Shields 489-490). The poem was published in 1784 and praised the defeat of Britannia by America, which has just been established as a sovereign state (Doak 86). It was also one of her last notable works because during that same year she passed outside(a) (ONeale). The overall theme and message of the poem is that America is noble and just for fighting for its independence and that she is and will always be divinely protected. Britain is considered a threat and dictator for holding the colonies back for becoming their own separate country (Jamison).In Liberty and Peace on line 60 four Phillis Wheatley explains how her inheritable sun god is on the side of America and that it is the reason why America defeated the British. The line reads, And Heavenly Freedom spread her gold Ray, (ONeale). This line shows that the favourable ray of heaven will be spread by heavenly freedom. The golden ray was graced upon America by the female embodiment of the sun god. This ray of freedom will spread to any land where America spreads its sails. America being able to spread its ray of freedom is shown in lines sixty two through sixty three of Liberty and Peace, Where eer Columbia spreads her swelling Sails/ To every Realm shall Peace her Charms display, (ONeale). This quote illustrates that the golden ray placed upon America by the sun goddess will spread to other lands by heavenly freedom. That an y land America encounters will be instilled with the American virtues of peace and freedom.Phillis Wheatley is a true American patriot for the American quest of peace and freedom from the British menace. She uses her ancestral tradition of solar worship to justify the American cause and to support the troops in their enormous endeavor. In To his Excellency General Washington Phillis Wheatley illustrates a sun goddess that aides on the side of the Americans during the revolutionary war. Wheatley goes on to further explain that American people are a group of people that are divinely protected because they act a spirit of freedom that has never been seen in the world to date.In Liberty and Peace Phillis Wheatley shows that the values and beliefs that are at the core of America are protected by the sun god that is the reason why America was able to triumph over the British. It was able to because it was fighting for freedom and the sun god protects and defends the righteous in all thei r endeavors. America will also inspire every land she touches to fight for freedom and equality because America is heavenly defended and her virtues are protected by the sun god.It is clear to see the instances of solar allusions in Phillis Wheatleys work. She uses her mothers religion of solar worship to show the validity of the American cause in the Revolutionary War. Phillis Wheatley supported and whole-heartedly believed in the American Revolution due to the fact that in To his Excellency General Washington and Liberty and Peace she uses her tradition of solar worship to support America.

Compare and contrast the poems ‘part one’ by Adrian Henri and the excerpts from William Wordsworth’s poem ‘the prelude’

Both William Wordsworth and Adrian Henri tooshie their poems on childhood experiences, which were vehemenceal for their poems. Each has a nostalgic look out of their childhood and idealise the g cardinal which were carefree and when they had no responsibilities. Liverpool was a formative influence for Adrian Henris poem part one which is an account of his early life. Whereas William Wordsworths inspiration for his poem came from where he grew up, The Lake District in Cumbria. He has become Britains most famous poet of nature.For each poet childhood experiences were a happy meter however at that place were also traumatic and more disturbing memories, in particular for Henri, which they had suppressed. The hard-boiledtings of both Adrian Henri and William Wordworths poems are the exact antithesis of each other. Adrian Henri grew up in industrial metropolis which is on the northwestward coast of England. The reference to the ferryboat and the seven bridges indicates that Adri an Henri grew up in Liverpool, the river being the river Mersey.The honor of the boats on the bright river and the cranes from the dockyard get ups the sense experience that Liverpool is a city where shipbuilding is a major source of employment. The description of the nasty smell from the tannery emphasises the view that Liverpool is an industrial area which creates pollution and causes damage to the environs. The allusion to the big shops at Christmas reminds us that Liverpool is a sizeable city and genuinely busy at Christmas time. Although Liverpool reached its prime during the heady 1960s and indeed the city did suffer economically during the 1980s.Liverpool is maybe most renowned as the home of the most successful pop band of all time-the Beatles, heralding the theme of an era in which Liverpool was the capital of popular culture. William Wordsworths poem the Prelude has a famous extract in which the poet is ice-skating on a frozen lake, Esthwaite water near Hawkshead. The setting of Wordsworths poem is a pastural scene where on that point is mention of cottage windows and the striking of the village clock which gives the impression that he came from a rural background and he was bought up in the countryside.The reference to precipes and crags indicate that there are mountains nearby where he grew up. The extract from the poem is set in the winter season around January or February. There is reference to the frosty season and there is ikon of the leafless trees and the fires blazing through the twilight gloom the poet also mentions that it is nearly dark at 6 oclock. Adrian Henri lived in area where there were a wide range of back to back terraced houses.He grew up very much in a traditional working class background, but a proud one which looked after their home, the step was cleaned twice a week and a polished lobby they were a devoutly religious family. We ticktock the impression that Adrian Henri was an only child, who was cared by his grandf ather as his mum had to work. The poet seemed to occupy been closer to his grandfather preferably than his mother. On returning home from shopping he would shout to his grandfather to show him what he had vindicatory been bought he also recalls his grandfathers moustache tickling him whilst his grandfather was kissing.To a young child the grandfather could score been intimidating with his load voice. However, this was not the case because of the laughter in his country globes eyes his bark was more offensive than his bite. He was fastidious over his appearance he wore gleaming black boots he was a man of habit he never wore a collar but always a stud. He was a countryman at heart. He grew up in a rural and the agricultural environment. His experiences seem to echo one of the key movements in the nineteenth century called rural depopulation.Once arriving to Liverpool Adrians grandfather would try reanimate the countryside by building on allotment, he had a connexion with nat ure Adrian Henri compares his grandfather to a lofty fir tree inn the park. Adrian Henris uncle Bill was a burden and an embarrassment to the family in front of neighbours and other chew upors. He smelt of bear and horses from this we can conjecture he used to spend most of his time in the pub and betting offices. He was a veteran of the First World War, because of the war he became disabled he was incapacitated and unemployed.Unfortunately William Wordsworths parents had past away cares not for his home he does not have to worry about going home on time. The poet uses a simile to compare himself to an un tired horse to evoke his energy and enthusiasm to be out of doors. In the line we hissed a foresighted the polished ice in games the poet uses onomatopoeia to suggest the sounds the skates would make while moving over the ice. In the middle of the poem Wordsworth deliberately chooses to engage an impression of gravid sound or movement rhythm, tumult, not a voice was idle.It is maniphastly clear that Wordsworth preferent spending time alone rather than being around people. We get the impression Adrian Henri had a commonsensical happy childhood he has fond memories of relatives ad images of home characterized by bright colours. However when Henri returns to his hometown it was a dillusioning experience. He had hoped to find familiar landmarks but everything had changed. The allotment at the foot of the hill had gone now, great gaunt terraces scarred with graffiti. By revisiting Liverpool it had bought back unhappy memories which had been forgotten.Wordsworth preferred to be on his own and insulate from other people. At the time of the boat incident it was early evening Wordsworth was independent he was in an adventures spirit. Stealing the boat indicates his willingness to do forbid things. it was an act of stealth and troubled pleasure at first he enjoyed the experience and deliberately rowed for the horizons utmost boundary- to escape from where he s tarted willingness to be alone prode of skill the simile the boat go through the lake like a graceful swan. There is a change of mood and atmosphere when the bulky mountain comes into view.Wordsworth had a childish imagination that the mountains were alive and like a giant striding after him. Wordsworth uses avatar to suggest the mountain is not inamate object but has come alive. Wordsworth had the impression that the mountain was in avocation of him. Wordsworth hastly returned the boat which indicates how frightened he was at the time. After this incident Wordsworths mood changed significantly. part one by Adrian Henri was not actually thought out, the poem is written in an unstructured way with no logical sequence, there is no punctuation, virtually no capital letters apart fro m the names.It is written in a stream of consciousness with a series of disconnected thoughts, whereas Wordsworths poem. The prelude is a long autobiographical poem. It is written on a specific childhoo d experience. Both poems are about childhood memories but clearly there are differences, the settings of both poems, the way the poems are written and the mood and atmosphere of both poems differ. The way that Liverpool had all changed, the place Henri grew changed entirely, everything he had remembered had changed or gone.Houses had been knocked down ugly flats the people who had lived there had also gone. Henris Liverpool had dramatically changed into an environment he did not remember. The Lake District is a renowned area of England for its natural scenery beauty, thousands of people visit from England and all over the world. Wordsworth was the one who made it popular. In my opinion I prefer part one by Adrian Henri because it does not focus on a specific memory. It is easier to understand as it is not as long as the prelude which is on specific memories.

Boracay as a Model for Carabao Island

Boracay, an island in the province of Aklan, still corpse as one of the worlds best island getaways. In February this year, Boracay was named the carousel island getaway of Travel+Leisure Magazine (ABS-CBN, 2013). The island has always been part of more other rankings of beaches and island destinations. Amidst all the praises that the island has gained, many issues have risen and still exist in the island. In 1997, the Department of Environment and Natural Resources proclaimed that Boracays waters off Long Beach were contaminated with coliform (Trousdale, 1999).This was blamed on inadequate sewer treatment and is aggravated by the large number of tourists arriving in the island (Lujan, 2003). This is still a enigma in the island until now and yet tourists still flock to Boracay all year round. In the documentary, Ang Tagong Boracay, it was shown that resorts argon still cosmos put up in Boracay even with over 300 resorts already lining up the beachfront. This has happened notwi thstanding directives from the national government to stop building in Boracay.Tourists still flock to Boracay despite the overcrowding and waste solicitude issues to see what it is about this island that makes it world famous. Many other tourists go here for the famous night parties of Boracay. And of course, Boracays famous powdery white sand which is actually pulverized calcium carbonate from dead corals is overly a reason for the numerous tourists in the area. Carabao Island is an island an hour away from Boracay. It is under the municipality of San Jose of Romblon. Carabao Island has white sand beaches as well. Many of its residents are workers in Boracay.The local anesthetic government plans to make the island a tourism destination. Documentaries such as the Ang Tagong Boracay create awareness for people about the situation in Boracay but this has been a great-term problem of the island. And there have been numerous news and journal articles about the situation there and st ill still band-aid solutions have been presented. Arrivals remain to be strong in Boracay (Trousdale, 1999). This is one of the reasons why local leaders attend to ignore the fact that Boracay has become a crowded island with corresponding environmental problems.One instance is how they refuse to blemish that the algal blooms are partially a result of the rapid reading of tourism facilities without proper homework (Pillout, 1996 in Trousdale, 1999). Management must be consistent and proactive (Trousdale, 1999). In the case of Boracay, the management is the local government. The local government should be responsive. Solutions must not only be for the short term. Trousdale stated that long term threats to future generations come from the undesirable cumulative effects of development which result from the absence of periodical management of the island.Many ordinances and policies have already been passed to solve Boracays many problems. The key to this is the proper and efficie nt execution of instrument of these policies. The local government must be watchful and strict in implementing these policies and national government directives. straightforward governance is wished to identify and prioritize the community values and fuse them with technical answers that are around suitable. Development must always be planned. Pattaya is an example of unplanned and spontaneous coastal development in Southeast Asia (Wong, 1998).It has a 300-meter stretch of bars, nightclubs and massage parlors. Unplanned development has caused environmental degradation where the islands essential tree cover has been removed, wetlands have been converted into open sewers, the beachfront land has been exploited and sea and beach has been grime due to inadequate sewage treatment. Careful think must be applied in Carabao Island to begin with they start the implementation of their plans to open it as a tourism destination. According to Wong, environmental impact assessments are ve ry important especially in coastal tourism developments.This must not just be done for big projects only but must also cover small constructions as well. Wong notes that Boracay demonstrates that meek tourism is possible. However, when tourist arrivals increase and planning was not done, the undesirable impacts can be serious. Therefore, planning unfeignedly is important. Standards must also be enforced (Wong, 1998). Much like the policies, they must be implemented and on a regular basis checked. For example, there are already developments in the disposal of sewage.Pipes must be regularly checked for cracks to revoke groundwater contamination. This also, lessens the need for additional costs once contamination occurs. Boracay is a good example of what not to do in tourism destinations. Through the efforts of the national government, the local government, tourism organizations, non-government organizations and the locals, Boracay can still be fixed. What they need is a workshop wi th representatives from each of the sectors to talk about the existing issues of the island.At the end of the workshop, new policies should be crafted and implemented. Carabao Island, on the other hand, must first consult with the locals. This is one of the important steps in tourism planning as they know more about the place. Careful planning, good governance and constant checking of the plan must be maintained throughout the implementation of the tourism plan. The combination of these guarantees that a certain destination remains sustainable. Bibliography Lujan, N. (2003, January 20-21). Boracays Road to Ruin.Retrieved March 5, 2013, from Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism http//pcij. org/stories/2003/boracay. html Malig, J. (2013, February 21). Boracay named 2012 worlds best island. Retrieved March 5, 2013, from ABSCBNnews. com http//www. abs-cbnnews. com/modus vivendi/07/06/12/boracay-named-2012-worlds-best-island Trousdale, W. J. (1999). GOVERNANCE IN CONTEXT Boraca y Island, Philippines. Annals of Tourism Research , 840-867. Wong, P. (1998). Coastal tourism development in Southeast Asia. Ocean & Coastal Management , 89-109.

Aria and Mother Tongue Essay

In the bosh Aria by Richard Rodriguez and Mother Tongue by Amy Tan both authors write about their experiences and struggles as a bilingual child. In Aria and Mother Tongue they describe their private language as an expression of experience with their loved ones. Growing up at one point they felt embarrassed and ashamed of their parents softness to speak English fluently. Tan writes My mothers limited English limited my perception of her. I was ashamed of her English, (Tan 543). They were their parents connection to the outside world and often had to be the voice of their family. Rodriguez and Tan both conceive that theres more options and advantages once they became Americanized. The social and political advantages I enjoy as a man result from the day that I came to believe that my name, indeed, is Rich-heard Road-ree-guess. (Rodriguez 518).Rodriguez and Tan emphasize the importance of language and the baron it holds either internally or publicly.The assumption you can make abo ut the authors personas is that they have a operose bond and love for their intimate language. Despite the similarities there are also many differences. Rodriguez comes from a Latin background in which both parents speak Spanish and Tan comes from a Chinese background. Tan grew up in American Chinese culture and embraces societies language (English) while being able to preserve her intimate language. Unfortunately, Rodriguez faced many obstacles due to the language barrier and was not able to preserve his intimate language. The authors purposes for the quizs are to show the importance and influence that language has on culture.

From Now on, Let Women Kill Their Own Spiders

After reading the two articles I indigence a Wife and From now On, Let Women Kill Their Own Spiders,I find a better guidance to reduce both womens and mens complaints is for women to train how to lovemaking themselves. The first article is write by Judy Brady from the point of view of women even though is a woman, she wants a married woman because a wife does all the housework in a family (Brady 542). In another article, written by Dave Barry, entitled From Now On, Let Women Kill Their Own Spiders, the author humorously appeals to men, telling them not to spoil their wives but to permit their wives do their own business, like killing spiders (Barry 539).A womans love is selfless and fearless she pays all her maintenance to family and work. As a professional woman, she needs to work fooling no matter how difficult it is as a housewife, she needs to keep the house clean and put everything in value as a mother, she shoulders the responsibility to educate children and create an environment in which children can grow up healthy and happy. Women, you be so silly, when you find your husband paying less attention to you and beginning to complain, you totally lose yourself.So, women, foolt upset all your love to others you should learn to love yourself To be a better woman, you should learn to appreciate yourself, even if you are just an ordinary woman who does not have a well-favoured face or perfect figure. Every morning take a quick shower, put on a simple makeup, and be in a good mood. To be a better woman, you should love yourself and that means not only your appearance but also your inner beauty. Reading some articles everyday or even the newspaper wont take a long while, but will increase your knowledge. To be a better woman, you should not abandon yourself.Women after getting married, in order to take care of her husband and children, they often give up their hobbies, friends or their own business. Taking time to do what you want is also a way to love yourself. To be a better woman, you should give yourself a beautiful vision and brilliant smile. You should believe that each couple is full of hopes and dreams for their future flavour together. In the journey of life, no one can accompany you all the time, but yourself. As a result, women must learn to love themselves. Only in this way can your life be modify with confidence and courage and be less lonely and helpless.

Globalization Between Rich and Poor Countries

Globalisation may be the sentiment of the 1990s, a key by which we understand the transition of human society in to the terzetto millennium. My essay will be foc victimisation on the sparingal side of it. I will be explaining the MNCs effect on the poor countries in respect to the cryptical countries ( of course intending unquestionable countries and slight developed countries), in order to do so I will first-year need to introduce the concept of scotch development.We will find that the impact of MNCs on LDCs plenty be under many aspects critical to the development of the latter, even though it is important to b ar in mind the positive contribution MNCs bottom bring in to LDCs. However in order to c all over all the points of this wide topic, it would have been needed to look at not only the economic side that at that place is to it , but as closely policy-making, social and cultural sides, which are here only briefly referred to. The main concern of theorists of impe rialism has been to explain wherefore rich ( or capitalist ) states behave the way they do toward poor states.With the birth of dozens of in the altogether states in the stratums after the Second World War, interest was sparked on the new(prenominal) side of the imperialistic coin, so to speak. From the point of view of this new states, understanding why states behave imperialistically is only part of the problem. The former(a) part focuses on the question of how crush to deal with richer, larger states to achieve economic headspring-being and political independence. Answers to this questions, so far at least, have been much to a greater extent numerous than examples of success in attaining these goals.The receive of Third World countries in the four decades since the Second World War has demolished one theory after the other concerning the most effective ways to drive on development. In the 1950s, the linked States dominated the macrocosm economically, and Americans lik ewise tended to dominate the discussion ab prohibited economic development in academic circles as well as in world(prenominal) forums. Even Americans, of course, had a variety of ideas ab bring out how the emerging new countries could best achieve economic growth, but a few basic themes and assurances were widely shared.One implicit assumption was that England, the United States and other industrialised Western countries served as historical model that the new countries should try to copy in their efforts to develop politically and economically. This emulation meant, in the Jewish-Orthodox view, that the new countries should adopt free go-ahead systems based individual initiative and democratic political systems. In general, development theories in the 1950s disturbed the importance of internal changes in the new states as the crucial steps toward economic development.On the other point of view, the dependency theorists, do not deny that internal changes are necessary, but fro m their point of view, orthodox analysts seriously underestimate the extent to which the problems of Third World countries are caused by factors external to those countries and the impact of the international economic and political environment on them. It fiddles its accounts. It avoids or evades its taxes. It rings its intra-company transfer prices. It is run by abroaders from conclusion centres thousands of miles away. It imports foreign labour practices.It doesnt import foreign labour practices. It overpays. It underpays. It competes unfairly with local firms. It is in cahoots with local firms. It exports jobs from rich countries. It is an instrument of rich countries imperialism. The technologies it brings to the third world are old-fashioned. No, they are to modern. It meddles. It bribes. Nobody can control it. It wrecks balances of payments. It overturns economic policies. It plays off governments against each other to get the biggest investment incentives.Wont it arrange and invest? Let it bloody come home. (The Economist, January 21, 1976, p. 68) It of course refers to Multinational Corporations. One reason why ontogeny countries turned to bank loans in the tardily 1970s involved their suspicion about foreign investments by multinational corporations (MNCs). MNCs provoke some of this suspicion because they so large. In fact, many of them, by some measures , are larger economic units then development countries. As can be seen in Appendix 1, if we compare the GNPs of countries with the gross annual sale of MNCs, some(prenominal) of the largest economic units in the world are not states, but corporations.In these terms, General Motors is bigger than Argentina, and Exxon is larger than Algeria or Turkey. Another reason that MNCs in developing countries provoke suspicion is that comparisons of inflows and outflows of capital associated with their activities shows, course of instructions after course and place after place, that MNCs take much mone y out of developing countries then they move in to them. In addition, critics of MNCs point out that these companies do not bring much money in to developing countries in the first place.Instead, they borrow from local sources or reinvest profits that they have earned in foreign countries. Over the 1966-1976 period, 4 percent of all net new invested funds of U. S. transnational corporations in the less developed countries where reinvested earnings, 50 percent were funds acquired locally, and only 1 percent funds newly transfered from the United States (emphasis added). Defenders of MNCs concede that inflows from investments by corporations in developing countries are typically smaller than outflows of repatriated profits.But such comparisons are irrelevant or misleading. The fact that corporations took more money out of Country X in 1998 that they put into that soil in that homogeneous year does not prove that Country X is being decapitalised, because what comes out from Country X in the form of repatriated profits in that year is not a bureau of funds going into the country during that time. Rather the profits of 1998 are the result of corporate investments in several preceding years.Such comparison also ignore the facts that once capital is invested in a country (even if it is borrowed from banks within that country), it forms the basis of a stock of capital, which can grow and produce more with each straits year. In other words, once a factory is set up, some of the profits every year will be sent to the MNCs home country, and it is quite possible that no money will be brought in. But part of the rest of the profits, year after year, will be paid in taxes, and the remnant will be used to expand production, hire new people, and pay more each year in salaries and wages.This business line certainly does not end the controversies surrounding MNCs. They also are blamed for balance-of-trade problems, for using inappropriate capital-intensive technology (in countries where labour is in surplus supply), and for encouraging the rich to indulge in open consumption of luxury products instead of investing in the productive capacity of their countries, while at the same time persuading the poor to drink Coca-Cola instead of milk.Perhaps the strongest argument that can be made in defence of MNCs point out that in the long run, they are destined to get caught in dilemmas from which there is no obvious escape. Take, for example, the focus by critics on the enormous profits that they repatriate. If MNCs respond to this criticism by bkeeping that money in the entertain countries and reinvesting it there, they are unlikely to boost their own popularity. Continuous reinvestment will lastly become very threatening in the host country as MNCs expand and take over larger shares of domestic markets.If MNCs avoid capital-intensive technology and turn to more labour intensive production techniques, critics remonstrate that they are using poor countri es as dumping ground for obsolete technology. In general, the longer a MNC stays in a developing country, the more reasons there will be for it to become unpopular. When they first arrive, they create jobs and face the risk of failure. But after they have become established, the risks are minimal, and they seem to be sitting there raking in enormous profits.If the MNC hires many local people for important positions of responsibility, this is likely to speed the day when the nationals feel they can run the subsidiary on their own, without the financial aid of the MNC. If the MNC keeps citizens of the host country out of management positions, that may lead even more quickly to antagonism on the part of the host country, whose citizens will argue that MNCs employment policies are designed to keep them in a position of immutable subordination and dependence.That subsidiaries of MNCs in developing countries will become unpopular seems all but inevitable, but that unpopularity is not ne cessarily deserved. They may serve for engines of development even if they provoke antagonism and opposition. Many researchers have assay to determine the overall impact of MNCs in developing economies by statistically analysing the relationship between foreign investments and economic performance . Some have found that foreign investments in Third World countries retards economic growth additional analyses reveal correlations between foreign investments and inequalities in the distribution of wealth.But the weight of verso evidence is such that conclusions regarding these controversies must be even more than normally tentative . Albert Szymansky concludes that much of the data-based work reporting deleterious effects of foreign investment in reality demonstrates nothing more than how easy it is to produce just about any conceivable results with multivariate computer analysis- if one is automatic to throw in enough control variables and utilise enough different sets of countries .Although this comment may be insensitive to many complex problems that can make simple, seemingly more straightforward analyses even more misleading, it does voice what seems to be an increasingly common opinion about the impact of MNC investment in developing countries the nature of the impact depends on how the government of a given country deals with it. (And how is dealt with is not inevitably laid by the presence of the investment. ) In other words, MNC investments can have bad effects, but dealt with effectively, they also can bring substantial benefits.As Robert Gilpin concludes, MNCs are neither as positive nor as negative in their impact on development as liberals or their critics suggests. Foreign direct investment can help or hinder, but the major determinants of economic development lie within LDCs (less-developed countries) themselves . However, dependency theorists would disagree. Their basic argument is that foreign investment, or any other economic contact that po or countries have with the worlds economic system, particularly with the rich, capitalist, industrialised countries, has almost uniformly disastrous effects on the economic and political fortunes of those countries.

Financial and Corporate Actions of Laird plc Essay

Financial and Corporate Actions of Laird plc - Essay ExampleMaterials division manufactures equipment that shields electromagnetic interferences, thermal trouble systems, signal integrity equipment, etc (Laird, 2014c). The global electronics and instruments labor has seen a growth of 4.3 percent in the year 2011 and has been evaluated at $1,844.3 billion (MarketLine, 2012). This study is focused on the companys financial details including the company turnover, industry performance, and market report and market share. It also includes the last few years financial performances of the company, its financial activities and its essential and external performance analysis.As stated in the above figure, the company had made the highest revenue in 2011, as it discontinued some of its military operations that year, which added to the total revenue (Laird, 2014e). However the revenues generated from the continued operation has been increase 491.3 min 2011, 520.2 min 2012 and 537 min 2013 (Laird, 2014d). The profitability has decreased severely in 2011 and again increased in 2013, but in the recent year, it has been seen to have a downward trend (Laird, 2014d). The downward trend is generally because of the lower sales volume due to high competition and the high fixed cost of operation (Morningstar, 2014a). The operating profit has increased from 2011 and is almost steady in past two years. It is clearly seen that afterward discontinuing some of its operations, Laird has increased its profitability.In the last year, i.e.2013, the Performance Materials division made revenue of 342.8 million, which is 6 percent more than previous years revenue that is 324.7 million. The IT and Telecom sector made the maximum revenue of 35 percent, followed by the Smartphone business which made 24 percent. The Wireless Systems division made revenue of 194.2 million which is 1 percent less than the previous year that is 195.5 million.

Absurdist Performance of the Volkswagen Blue Motion Essay

Absurdist Performance of the Volkswagen Blue Motion - Essay typefaceEvery component of this piece plays a role in creating the intended image about the Volkswagen model. The tender is the most visible element of the advert. The tears flowing from his eye show that he is crying. He is wearing away an overall and standing next to a gas station. From this, it is evident that heat work but sad. contiguous to him is a fuel venture hanging on a tree. The gauge is indicating that the car is still undecomposed tank (Volkswagen Advertising). There is a Volkswagen symbol below the tree with the full fuel tank. This points out that the gauge shown belongs to the Blue Motion car. A car needs more gas when the gauge shows that there is a reduction in the fuel level. Since this is not the case with the one shown, it can be deduced that the Blue doubt car does not need more fuel. From the two images, sadness might have been caused by the kingdom of the gas business. The two visual represent ations demonstrates and put ups the meaning being passed that the car does not use a nap of fuel as its consumption is extremely low. It complements the text below it which describes the car as one with ranking(a) performance by showing its efficiency in terms of fuel use. Car buyers are stabbing on this aspect and this may call them into buying into the idea of having the Volkswagen model.The weltering oil well also passes a true message. As the tanker carrying fuel to the gas station moves, it leaves behind a cloud of smoke. The smoke from the tanker has covered all the trees left behind it with none of them having any green component. This image has been used to support the main idea of the piece. When one compares the trees behind the tanker and that holding the fuel gauge, a clear diversion is seen. Below the fuel gauge is a shell (Volkswagen Advertising). While the tanker leaves behind a sweep up of weltering smoke, car whose fuel gauge is shown only leaves a single sh ell as the product of the combustion.

Strategic management assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Strategic care assignment - Essay ExampleNow-a-days the organizations are bringing rapid, volatile and discontinuous transfigures. It makes strategic management much multifaceted and challenging. There are two principal drivers that influence the nature of competitors background. These pull up stakes help the organizations to acquire and maintain that change. Technology and global economy are two important drivers of businesses. Therefore, substantial changes in these drivers butt end affect the strategic management process of an organization. Several models can help the CEOs to respond to the discontinuous changes. The gang of those two change approaches is suitable for the transformation of the organizations. This approach is considered as holistic approach. This holistic approach will help to produce effective flexibility to the businesses to counter the uncertain situations. It is necessary to have a strategic change plan that can be learned in order to relieve the fear of this change among the employees. Critical learning is indispensable. It will help to create a knowledge based work surroundings of understanding the critical problems. Moreover, transfer of knowledge will help to enhance the decision making major power in a situation of sudden change. Rapid, Volatile and Discontinuous Change Rapid and volatile organisational change is an intentional and structured approach that helps to transit the employees, groups and organizations from a current position to a large future position. On the other hand, discontinuous change can be defined as sudden, unintentional and non-incremental change that threatens the power structure and existing traditional authority (Hubbard, 2004). The organizations go across rapid and volatile ever-changing process to improve the knowledgeable structure of an organization. This process helps the management of the organization to capitalize on the capableness opportunities and to meet with the changing customer dem and rapidly by effective redesigning of product and services (Foster & Browne, 1996). On the other hand, the objective of the discontinuous change process is to identify and rectify the current organizational problems. The organizations implement this change to establish new strategies to improve the organizational performance. Leading organizations around the globe are difficult to capitalize on the potential opportunities by implementing these changes. Moreover, continuous changes in the organization required for any changes in external environmental factors help the organization to maintain a healthy work environment and get competence in the industry. It is important for the information managers to review the environmental factors and identify the current trends. This strategic scrutinize planning will help the organizations to understand the external and internal information services (Sutton, 1999). PEST summary is a common tool that helps the organization to prise the ext ernal factors, such as political, social, technological and economic changes. Another important common strategic audit tool is SWOT analysis. It helps the organization to assess the internal factors. This SWOT analysis considers internal strengths, weaknesses and external opportunities and threats. Following is the strategic management model that used to assess the role, impact and implication of rapid, volatile and discontinuous organizational change. An important principle of strategic managem

Trends in the Global Emergence of Islamic Banking and Finance Essay

Trends in the Global offshoot of Muslim Banking and Finance Practices - Essay ExampleGlobal reach First and foremost, the major trend in Islamic finance is geographical. There is a strong outward push of Islamic banks from predominantly Islamic regions to the Western world dominated by conventional institutions. For instance, in October 2003 the Bahrain Monetary Agency announced the scratch of Citi Islamic Bank and parent Citigroup to arrange a $250 million Sukuk (Islamic bond) issue for investors outside the Gulf. Nearly only the major international banks switch set up Islamic-finance subsidiaries or units, such as Amanah by HSBC, Noriba by UBS, and so forth. Furthermore, in 2000 the Dow Jones established stockmarket indices tailored to Sharia- conformable companies. Probably what has spurred the faster growth of Islamic banking is that Western institutions have themselves driven the development and acceptance of Sharia banking products and services (Economist, 2003 Martin, 2 005 Roane, 2007).Engineering of new finance modes Initially, only Murabaha existed as the only mode of finance, mainly to finance imports and domestic trade, and ultimately giving rise to the momentum of establishing commercialised Islamic banks. Later other instruments were devised, such as Ijarah for the purchase orderer and Salam to finance agriculture and faint-hearted industries. Today, financial engineering is on the forefront of many financial institutions Islamic desks, in order to precipitate up with Shariah based instruments that parallel conventional ones and which cater to the takes of not only Muslim just also non-Muslim institutions and individuals (Kahf, 2002). An example is the launching by Sharia Funds, an American institution, of the first hedge fund that was compliant with the Koran in December 2003 (Economist, 2004). Adoption of a uniquely Islamic audit culture and simulation - One of the most critical areas where new practices may or have begun to evolve is in the sports stadium of accounting. Accounting practice and audit cultures are formed around conventional finance where interest is recognised as a necessary component of debt. With the growing acceptance and importance of Islamic banking conventions, there is a need for a rethinking of critical accounts (Maurer, 2002) and their definitions in accounting and auditing. Presently, the financial reportorial systems are highly attuned to the conventional methods of finance particularly in the treatment of liabilities and interest, and its view of risky assets. A new auditing system will need to evolve to address the special treatment of riba (interest) and gharar (risk) in the reporting of financial activities of institutions in the context of Islamic banking and finance. Adoption of a Shariah based legal framework A major development in the betrothal of Islamic finance and a certain sign of its widespread adoption is the move towards the establishment of a dispute resolution sys tem that pursues a distinctively Islamic legal framework. Until recently, Islamic B&F disputes in developed countries sought recourse in the conventional courts which are not equipped to get over the special knowledge in shariah law which is required in adjudicating shariah compliant financial contracts and practices. For this reason, practitioners and scholars in Islamic law have begun exploring Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) what would be recognized under this legal framework. For a legal system to be set up to address these cases is

Group types and group characteristics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Group types and group characteristics - adjudicate ExampleHowever, not all groups be formally authorized by the management. Nevertheless, well-managed groups can mean the exit between successful and unsuccessful organizations. According to Robbins and Coulter (2002), most squads be either, temporary or permanent, operational or cross- operating(a), and self-managed or supervised. Primarily, groups argon mainly classified into formal and informal groups.Formal groups and teams atomic number 18 those that are created by managers (Jones and George 2009, 599). These include top-management teams, cross-functional teams, self-managed work teams, command groups, cross-cultural teams, labor forces, virtual teams, and project teams. Informal groups are those that may be created organizational members. Informal groups like friendship groups and special interest groups, however, serve more of a social and recreational purpose (DuBrin 2012, 471).The top management team is a sort of cros s-functional team that consists of members from each of the functional units or departments from across the organization, including finance, human resource, marketing, and so on.Cross-functional teams contain specialized members from each functional unit, who work together on a variety of tasks. Cross-functional teams may be assigned for a detail process that requires members from different areas of expertise.Self-managed work teams are formally recognized and consist of team members, generally employees, who are responsible for an entire project such as product or service development. Self-managed work teams are based around the concept of job enrichment which is why self-managed work teams are characterized by greater visit and autonomy over their tasks and duties. Self-managed work teams also include self-directed teams and work teams (DuBrin 2012, 471).Members of a self-managed work team work together on an ongoing basis as opposed to members on a task force. Members are usual ly led by a team leader who is

Mechanical Engineer Technology Career Investigation Report Essay

Mechanical Engineer Technology Career Investigation Report - see ExampleMy career objectives on graduation includes to develop to professional height that demands skills, capabilities, efficiency, and responsibility authentic by dint of my professional study. To demonstrate integrity, honesty, commitment and excellence. To practice legally and facilitate the growth of employer and grow with it.I developed interest in knowing how things work at a very young age from my toys more or less of which operated just with a press of a button. This always obsessed me to the level of dismantling them in attempt to understand the mechanisms behind their operation. My desire to invent equipments that can make our world to be a better place is still dominant in me and I always wish to come up with unexampled technology and improve the existing ones.One of my biggest strength is drawing ability, out of which I won umpteen awards in high school, mathematics, computer programming, designing o bjects at my level and trying to improve the previous ones. I wish to have a chance to explore these

Various topics in paper included 2 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Various topics in make-up included 2 - Assignment ExampleThere are certain ways through which an entrepreneur can come up with a business plan for an already existing businesses or a new venture (Jones & Jayawarna, 2013, p.1). For instance, an entrepreneur can consider using business simulation method to create its appropriate plan. One of the most common business simulations encompasses the SimVenture, which reflects reality and gives an entrepreneur the opportunity of the respective sire up and how run own virtual business. SimVenture is commonly rampant among experienced entrepreneurs whereby it has proved to be exceedingly helpful to thousands of upcoming entrepreneurs (Jones & Jayawarna, 2013, p.148). In the assignment provided, it is evident that the Comp any(prenominal) mentioned is not successful hence, using SimVenture to civilise a new and appropriate business plan.In order to ensure the success of the alliance, the most meaning(a) issue that should be considered fir st is having the knowledge about the Finance, Marketing, Operations and HRM sectors of the Company. Through getting all the ready(prenominal) information concerning these sections of the Company, then using SimVenture becomes much easier since one can now recognize the origin of the job and where to put much focus.Looking at the financial sector of the company it is possible to note that there are high possibilities that the company is wasting away some of its finances. This is because, the Company is said to have had a regular sales income after trading for 8 months. This is evidence that the company is not making any considerable profit. Additionally, the Company has operated for the 8 months yet its sole employee still has no office. To mean, resources are not organism well managed. Moreover, the Companys cash that is available in the bank is around 8,500. Considering the HRM factor, it is evident that the Company has only one employee who has the responsibility of managing th e Companys resources and the